Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Hybrid energy system is the integration of wind, solar, hydro, biomass,
into one system. Over the years, electricity generation in Nigeria has depended
solely on burning of cheap fuels contributing to damage to the environment.
Solar energy system through direct conversion of solar irradiance into
electricity can be used as electrical power source for homes and remote areas
to meet its daily energy requirement. In this project, detailed design of a
hybrid photovoltaic system and wind turbine system for uninterrupted power
supply for a residential building in a typical urban area is presented.
Accomplishment of the process depends in a variety of factors such as
geographical location, weather condition, solar irradiance, and load
consumption, using the software called HOMER. The project outlines in details
the procedures for specifying each components of the hybrid power system and as a case study, a residence
in Port Harcourt Nigeria having latitude of 4.46N and a longitude of 7.01E with
typical energy consumption is selected. An average AC load of 47.97kWh/day was
considered. The capacity of the PV module was 23kW, the wind turbine was 3kW,
system converter of 5.94kW, and 1kWh lead acid battery was also used.
Country : Nigeria