Forecasting Daily Covid-19 Case Volumes in Kenya Using Artificial Neural Networks
Abstract
In this piece of work, the ANN approach was applied to analyze daily new
COVID-19 cases in Kenya. The employed data covers the period 1 January 2020 to
31 December 2020 and the out-of-sample period ranges over the period 1 January
2021 to 31 May 2021. The residuals and forecast evaluation criteria (Error, MSE
and MAE) of the applied ANN (12, 12, 1) model indicate that the model is stable
in forecasting daily new corona virus cases in Kenya. The results of the study
indicate that daily COVID-19 cases are likely to increase from 80 cases around
1 January 2021 up to an equilibrium point of 1500 new daily cases around 6
March 2021. Therefore the Kenyan government is encouraged to continue enforcing
WHO guidelines on prevention and control of COVID-19.
Country : Zimbabwe
1 Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI2 Thabani NYONI3 Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO
ZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
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