Forecasting Daily Covid-19 Deaths in Canada Using Artificial Neural Networks

Dr. Smartson. P. NYONIZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, ZimbabweThabani NYONISAGIT Innovation Centre, Harare, ZimbabweTatenda. A. CHIHOHOIndependent Researcher, Harare, Zimbabwe

Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2021 | Pages: 412-418

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology

OPEN ACCESS | Research Article | Published Date: 01-04-2021

doi Logo doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2021.503071

Abstract
In this research paper, the ANN approach was applied to analyze daily COVID-19deaths in Canada. The employed daily data covers the period to 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 and the out-of-sample period ranges over the period to 1January 2021 to 31 May 2021. The residuals and forecast evaluation criteria (Error, MSE and MAE) of the applied model indicate that the model is stable in forecasting daily COVID-19 cases in Canada. The applied ANN (12, 12, 1) model projections indicate thatCOVID-19 related mortality in Canada is likely to range between 111 and 179 deaths per day over the out-of-sample period. Therefore the government of Canada is encouraged to continue applying WHO guidelines on prevention and control of COVID-19 including COVID-19 vaccination in order to achieve herd immunity. 
Keywords

ANN, Forecasting, COVID-19.


Citation of this Article

Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI, Thabani NYONI, Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO, “Prediction of Confirmed Daily Covid-19 Cases in Mozambique Using Artificial Neural Networks” Published in International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology - IRJIET, Volume 5, Issue 3, pp 412-418, March 2021. Article DOI https://doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2021.503071

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