As COVID-19 rages throughout the globe, reliable
modeling and forecasting of the dynamics thereof is critical. In this research
work, the ANN technique was applied to forecast daily COVID-19 cases in
Albania. This study is based on daily new cases of COVID-19 in Albania for the
period 1 January 2020 – 25 March 2021. The out-of-sample forecast covers the
period 26 March 2021 – 31 July 2021. The residuals and forecast evaluation
criteria (Error, MSE and MAE) of the employed model suggest that the model is
stable. It is projected that daily COVID-19 cases in Albania are likely to
remain very high over the out-of-sample period. We strongly recommend that the
government of Albania should continue to ensure vaccine uptake and strict
adherence to lock-down measures while creating awareness about the COVID-19
pandemic.
Country : Zimbabwe
1 Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI2 Mr. Thabani NYONI3 Mr. Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO
ZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
Arslan, S., et al. (2020).
Nowcasting and Forecasting the Spread of COVID-19 and Healthcare Demand in
Turkey, A Modeling Study, medRxiv,
pp: 1 – 26.
Aslan, I. H., et al. (2020).
Modeling COVID-19: Forecasting and Analyzing the Dynamics of the Outbreak in
Hubei and Turkey, medRxiv, pp: 1 –
16.
Guan, W. J., et al. (2020).
Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China, The New England Journal of Medicine, 382
(18): 1708 – 1720.
Helli, S. S., et al. (2020).
Short-term Forecasting of COVID-19 Cases in Turkey Using Long Short-term Memory
Network, Department of Biomedical
Engineering, Yeditepe University, Instabul.
Huang, C., et al. (2020).
Clinical Features of Patients Infected With 2019 Novel Coronavirus in Wuhan,
China, The Lancet, 395: 497 – 506.
Nicola, M., et al. (2020).
The Socio-Economic Implications of the Coronavirus and COVID-19 Pandemic: A
Review, International Journal of Surgery,
78: 185 – 193.
Ozdinc, M., et al. (2020).
Predicting the Progress of COVID-19: The Case for Turkey, Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences, pp: 1 – 4.
Oztoprak, F., Javed, A. (2020). Case Fatality Rate Estimation of
COVID-19 for European Countries: Turkey’s Current Scenario Amidst a Global
Pandemic; Comparison of Outbreaks With European Countries, Eurasian Journal of Medicine and Oncology, 4 (2): 149 – 159.
Sohrabi, C., et al. (2020).
WHO Declares Global Emergency: A Review of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus
(COVID-19), International Journal of
Surgery, 6: 71 – 76.
Tian, S., et al. (2020).
Characteristics of COVID-19 Infection in Beijing, Journal of Infection, 80 (4): 401 – 406.
Unvan, Y. A., & Demirel, O. (2020). In Day 150 of COVID-19
Disease, Forecasting the Number of Cases and Deaths in Turkey, Medical Science and Discovery, 7 (6):
535 – 545.
Wang, C., et al. (2020).
Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors During the Initial
Stage of the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic Among the General
Population in China, International
Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17: 1729 – 1731.
Yildirim, M., & Guler, A. (2020). COVID-19 Severity,
Self-efficacy, Knowledge, Preventive Behaviors and Mental Health in Turkey, Death Studies, pp: 1 – 9.
Zhu, N., et al. (2020). A
Novel Corona Virus From Patients With Pneumonia in China, 2019, New England Journal of Medicine, 382
(8): 727 – 733.