Forecasting Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Liberia

Dr. Smartson. P. NYONIZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, ZimbabweTatenda. A. CHIHOHOIndependent Health Economist, ZimbabweThabani NYONISAGIT Innovation Center, Harare, Zimbabwe

Vol 5 No 8 (2021): Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2021 | Pages: 311-318

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology

OPEN ACCESS | Research Article | Published Date: 24-09-2021

doi Logo doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2021.508068

Abstract

In this research article, the ANN approach was applied to analyze TFR in Liberia. The employed annual data covers the period 1960-2018 and the out-of-sample period ranges over the period 2019-2030. The residuals and forecast evaluation criteria (Error, MSE and MAE) of the applied model indicate that the model is stable in forecasting TFR in Liberia. The results of the study indicate that annual total fertility rates in Liberia are likely to remain around 4.0 births per woman throughout the out-of-sample period. Therefore, the Liberian government is encouraged to focus on addressing the various challenges being encountered by adolescent girls and women, and promotion of women empowerment.

Keywords

ANN, Forecasting, Total fertility rate (TFR).


Citation of this Article

Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI, Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO, Thabani NYONI, “Forecasting Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Liberia” Published in International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology - IRJIET, Volume 5, Issue 8, pp 311-314, August 2021. Article DOI https://doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2021.508068

References
  1. Worldometer (2020). Liberia demographics. https://www.worldometers.info
  2. FRANCIS Fonanyeneh (2020). EVALUATION OF ADOLESCENT FERTILITY DATA AND ESTIMATES, Monrovia Liberia. pp 1-14
  3. 2019 Liberia Demographic health survey.
  4. WHO. Global Health Observatory, Liberia Health System. Geneva: WHO; 2016.