Time Series Forecasting of Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Angola
Abstract
High period fertility
and birth rates characterize Angola. In this research article, the ANN approach
was applied to analyze TFR in Angola. The employed annual data covers the
period 1960-2018 and the out-of-sample period ranges over the period 2019-2030.
The residuals and forecast evaluation criteria (Error, MSE and MAE) of the
applied model indicate that the model is stable in forecasting TFR in Angola.
The results of the study indicate that annual total fertility rates in Angola are likely to decline slightly
over the out-of-sample period. Therefore, the Angolan government is
encouraged to(1)
create more demand for family planning services so as to prevent undesirable
sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes among adolescent girls and young
women, and (2) promote female education and women’s rights to curb child
marriages and violation of women’s rights.
Country : Zimbabwe
1 Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI2 Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO3 Thabani NYONI
ZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
Independent Health Economist, Zimbabwe
SAGIT Innovation Center, Harare, Zimbabwe
IRJIET, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2021 pp. 240-243
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