Total Fertility Rate (TFR) Forecasting in Burkina Faso

Abstract

In this research paper, the ANN approach was applied to analyze TFR in Burkina Faso. The employed annual data covers the period 1960-2018 and the out-of-sample period ranges over the period 2019-2030. The residuals and forecast evaluation criteria (Error, MSE and MAE) of the applied model indicate that the model is stable in forecasting TFR in Burkina Faso. The results of the study indicate that the annual total fertility in Burkina Faso is likely to be around 5.3 births per woman throughout the out of sample period. Therefore, the government is encouraged to (1) create more demand for family planning services and improve access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services among adolescents and young adults, and (2) focus on empowering women through education, equal employment opportunities and upholding their rights.

Country : Zimbabwe

1 Dr. Smartson. P. NYONI2 Tatenda. A. CHIHOHO3 Thabani NYONI

  1. ZICHIRe Project, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
  2. Independent Health Economist, Zimbabwe
  3. SAGIT Innovation Center, Harare, Zimbabwe

IRJIET, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2021 pp. 179-182

doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2021.508036

References

  1. Worldometer (2020). Burkina Faso demographics. https://www.worldometers.info
  2.  Burkina Faso AFP (2016). High-level Leaders Commit to Integrating Sexual and Reproductive Health Education in Burkina Faso November 2016 CASE STUDY, pp 1-4
  3. Burkina Faso Institut national de la statistique et de la démographie (National Institute of Statistics and Demography), The Bill & Melinda Gates Institute for Population and Reproductive Health at The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Performance Monitoring and Accountability 2020 (PMA2020) Survey round 3, PMA2016/Burkina Faso-R3. 2016. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso and Baltimore, Maryland, USA
  4. UNICEF (2013). "UNICEF Annual Report 2013 – Burkina Faso." Page 10