Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Vortex generators are often used in the industrial world because they can
improve heat transfer well. Vortex generators make it possible to mix hot and
cold fluids to be more optimal than not using them. Therefore, the current
study aims to investigate the thermal-hydraulic of each case of a delta-winglet
type vortex generator in a circular channel using numerical simulations. This
modelling is carried out by varying the angle of the vortex generator type
delta-winglet, namely, 90°, 105°, and 120°, which are arranged in a line, and
the angle of attack in all cases is 30°. The Reynolds number is set from 4,000
to 12,000 with an interval of 2,000 and using the k-ω turbulent SST model. The
working fluid used in this study is water. This fluid was chosen because it has
better thermal conductivity than air, even though it has a higher viscosity and
results in increased flow resistance. This study found that the highest heat
transfer was a delta-winglet vortex generator at 90°, 105°, and 120°. But the
delta-winglet, which has the highest heat transfer, will impact the increased
flow resistance. Furthermore, the best thermal-hydraulic results were achieved
in the case of the delta-winglet vortex generator at an angle of 120° of 2.47.
Country : Indonesia
IRJIET, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2022 pp. 49-55