Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Fire responses
have only been limited to sprinkler systems, and recent projects have been
focused on IoT-based fire response systems. This project aimed to develop an
advanced tool for fire safety that includes the detection of gas and flame
coupled with an SMS and call function to notify homeowners and emergency
services providers. This project used ten (10) components: Arduino MEGA 2560
Rev3, Breadboard, MB102 Power Supply Module, IR Flame Sensor, MQ7 Gas Sensor,
GSM SIM900A, LED lights (green and red), Piezoelectric Buzzer, 16 x 2 LCD
Display, and jumper wires. The project used Arduino MEGA 2560 Rev3 to collect
data from the sensors connected to the board for proper functioning. The
presence of gas and flame were detected with the help of the IR flame sensor and
MQ7 gas sensor. The users were able to determine the effectivity of the sensors
through the LEDs, the LCD, and the buzzer. These components all indicate the
presence of gas or flame. The project also allowed respective contact numbers
to be notified by the system using text and phone calls through the GSM
SIM900A. Through the series of experimentations and implementation of the
projects, findings revealed that the Advanced Fire Alarm System (A-FAST) as a
Tool for Early Fire Detection and Reliable Responsible Mechanism was highly
reliable, useful, and effective.
Country : Philippines
IRJIET, Volume 6, Issue 6, June 2022 pp. 1-7