Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
This study uses annual time series data on under five
mortality rate (U5MR) for Bulgaria from 1960 to 2020 to predict future trends
of U5MR over the period 2021 to 2030. Residuals and forecast evaluation
statistics indicate that the applied Holt’s linear model is stable in
forecasting future trends of under-five mortality rate in Bulgaria. Optimal
values for smoothing constants α and β are 0.8 and 0.1 respectively based on
minimum MSE. The double exponential smoothing model projections showed that
annual U5MR will continue to decline over the out of sample period. Therefore
authorities in Bulgaria are encouraged to draft child health policies that will
keep under five mortality under control.
Country : Zimbabwe
IRJIET, Volume 6, Issue 7, July 2022 pp. 140-144