This research paper explores the concept of an
autonomous drone, “Eco plane” as a potential solution to reduce air pollution
caused by commercial aviation. This drone will be equipped with an air quality
detector to identify areas with high pollution levels. It will fly over these
areas while carrying a chemical solution to purify the air. Image processing
techniques will be employed to detect and avoid obstacles, optimizing the
plane's purifying capabilities. Real-time data on air quality and pollution levels
will be collected and displayed on a mobile app dashboard, aiding in the
monitoring of daily air purification progress. The collected data will also be
analyzed to develop algorithms that predict the lifespan of individuals
residing in polluted areas and determine when the environment becomes
uninhabitable. Furthermore, this research will employ machine learning
techniques to identify pollutants, providing valuable insights to policymakers
for effective pollution reduction strategies.
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Liang, “Exploring Natural and Anthropogenic Drivers of PM 2.5 Concentrations
Based on Random Forest Model: Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomeration,
China,” Atmosphere, vol.14, no. 2, p. 381, Feb. 2023,
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14020381.
Saima Zafar, Ghosia Miraj,
Raja Baloch, Danish Murtaza, Khadija Arshad, "An IoT Based Realtime
Environmental Monitoring System using Arduino and Cloud service".
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Ming & Hassan, Mahbub. (2017). Understanding autonomous drone
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Liu, J., Feng, Q., Wang, Q., Zhang, X., et al. (2019). A study of air pollution
monitoring data for thirty-four provincial capital cities in China.
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