Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
This paper
presents the performance of an air-blowing heater controller used with UHMW
sheet material. Temperature control is implemented within the range of 80°C to
110°C to achieve the re-crystallization temperature of the UHMW sheet material.
A PID controller was applied, and its performance was analyzed by varying the
temperature set point (SET VALUE), the fan’s flow capacity, and the use of dual
heaters to heat both surfaces of the UHMW sheet simultaneously. This paper also
examines the effects of auto-tuning and self-tuning PID methods on control
performance. The test results indicate that balancing the fan’s flow capacity
and the heat generation of the heater unit is the dominant factor in PID
controller performance. In addition, with the use of double heaters, the
material’s energy accumulation becomes the main factor, causing a slower PID
controller response in reaching the target temperature. Implementing
self-tuning PID constants yielded better controller performance compared to the
auto-tuning method.
Country : Indonesia
IRJIET, Volume 8, Issue 11, November 2024 pp. 114-121