Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Kinematic
analysis is the first task that needs to be solved for further real-life
problems such as machine dynamics and durability, machine balancing, and
optimization, chemistry, etc. Currently, there are many methods to analyze the
kinematic problem, for instance: vector graphics method, vector-analytic
method, or Dennavit-Hartenberg-Craig matrix method. Although each method has
its advantages, they have mostly encountered difficulties in establishing
equations associated with complicated spatial structures. This research
proposed a novel method, entitled “'perpendicular projection method” to solve
the problem of spatial structural kinematic analysis. This is an approximate
solution method that combines the use of generalized coordinates and direction
cosine matrices. With this method, the problem of kinematic analysis of spatial
structures will be solved simply and easily by establishing connection
equations as well as simulating the motion of spatial structures. This method
was then applied in conducting the kinematic analysis of a spatial mechanism
with 1 rotating joint (R), 1 ball joint (S), 1 translational joint (P), and one
cylindrical joint (C). The calculated results, including the velocity,
acceleration of generalized coordinates, angular velocity, angular acceleration
of the links, velocity, and acceleration of the center of mass of the links, showed
the efficiency of the proposed method.
Country : Vietnam
IRJIET, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2024 pp. 172-181