Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Road
accidents pose a significant threat to human life, causing numerous injuries,
fatalities, and economic damage worldwide. Recently, there has been growing
interest in leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) to create systems that can
predict vehicle crashes. This research focuses on vehicle collision prediction
and aims to develop a solution combining pre-trained Convolutional Neural
Networks (CNN) and transformer network to mitigate the occurrence of such
accidents. By leveraging advanced deep learning techniques, this research
addresses the limitations of traditional crash analysis methods. The Car
Learning to Act (CARLA) simulator was used for data gathering, with an
ego-vehicle attached with RGB and RGB-Depth cameras. Four pre-trained CNNs were
used for feature extraction. With those extracted features, a transformer
network was employed to train a model. After model training and testing, it was
observed that the transformer model trained with VGG16-based feature extraction
performs better than other methods.
Country : Sri Lanka / USA
IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 1, January 2025 pp. 77-82