Cloud Computing on the Digital Solution to the Future of Banking

Abstract

This study looks at how banks' strategic use of cloud computing affected their performance and risk-taking. We find that banks' adoption of cloud computing is associated with worse cost efficiency, higher profit efficiency, and increased operational risk using data on Chinese banks from 2008-2019 and a new measure of banks' exposure to cloud computing. Cloud computing enhances operational risk control and cost efficiency through synergy, while blockchain diminishes profit efficiency owing to substitutive effects. This is only one example of how cloud computing interacts with other new technologies. These results have real-world implications for policymakers, regulators, and bank managers at this critical juncture.

Country : USA

1 Siva Hari Naga Shashank Varagani

  1. Independent Researcher, Staff Software Engineer, Florida, USA

IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2025 pp. 218-230

doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2025.912034

References

  1. A.Fernandez, E. Insfran, S. Abrahão, Usability evaluation methods for the web: A systematic mapping study, Inf. Softw. Technol. 53 (2011) 789–817, ISSN0950-5849.
  2. M. Scalera, A. Serra, Customer centric strategies for value creation: Academic experimentation, J. ELearn. Knowl. Soc. (2014) 10.
  3. P. Mell, T. Grance. The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing. Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Institute of Standards and Technology Laboratory: Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 2011; Volume 145, p. 7.
  4. D. Folinas, I. Manijas, D. Graham. E-Logistics and E-Supply Chain Management: Applications for Evolving Business, 1st ed.; IGI Global: Hershey, PA, USA, 2013; ISBN 9781466639140.
  5. M.R.C. Dr. Sheel Ghule, Mr. Kalpesh Parmar, ‘‘Cloud Computing In Banking Services,” International Journal Of Scientific And Research Publications, Www.Ijsrp.Org, Vol. Volume 4, June 2014.
  6. N.M. Abdelrafe Elzamly, Mohamed Doheir, Ahmed Mahmoud, N. A. S. Abd Samad Bin Hasan Basari, Sayed Samer Ali Al-Shami, ‘‘Adoption Of Cloud Computing Model For Managing E-Banking System In Banking Organizations,” International Journal Of Advanced Science And Technology, Vol. Vol. 28, No. 1,,Pp. Pp. 318-326, (2019).
  7. Ulrich Lampe, Olga Wenge, Alexander Müller, And Ralf Schaarschmidt, ‘‘Cloud Computing In The Financial Industry – A Road Paved With Security Pitfalls,” Proceedings Of The Eighteenth Americas Conference On Information Systems, Seattle, Washington, August 9-12, 2012, 2012.
  8. L.M.S. Gayatri Sattiraju, Shakti Mishra, “Idrbt Community Cloud For Indian Banks,” 2013 international conference on advances in computing, Communications and informatics (Icacci), 978-1-4673-6217-7/13/$31.00C2013ieee.
  9. J.Y. Abhishek Mahalle Xiaohui Tao, Jun Shen, “Privacy And System Security For Banking And Financial Data Privacy And System Security For Banking And Financial Services Industry Based On Cloud Computing Infrastructure Services Industry Based On Cloud Computing Infrastructure,” Puting Infrastructure Faculty Of Engineering And Information Sciences - Papers: Part B. 1357, (2018).
  10. K.S.T. Mayank Singh1, Viranjay M. Srivastava3, ‘‘Cloud Computing Adoption Challenges In The Banking Industry,” 978-1-5386-3060-0/18/$31.00 Ieee, 2018
  11. D.H. Tesema, “Cloud Computing Adoption Challenge In Case Of Commercial Bank Of Ethiopia” International Journal Of Development Research, January 2020, Vol. Vol. 10, Pp. Pp. 33562- 33565, January, 2020.
  12. X.R.L. Ranjit Bose, Yuan Liu, “The Roles Of Security And Trust: Comparing Cloud Computing And Banking,” The 2nd International Conference On Integrated Information 2013.
  13. C.M. Thakar, S.S. Parkhe, A. Jain et al., 3d Printing: Basic principles and applications, Materials Today: Proceedings, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.06.272
  14. V. Panwar, D. Kumar Sharma, K.V. Pradeep Kumar et al., Experimental investigations and optimization of surface roughness in turning of en 36alloy steel using response surface methodology and genetic algorithm, Materials Today: Proceedings, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.03.642
  15. M. Kaosar Ahamed, A. Babu, S. Babu et al., Layout map in facility layout planning: A fuzzy methodology, Materials Today: Proceedings, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.06.091
  16. N.S.S.A. D.P. Sharma2, “Cloud Computing Security Through Cryptography For Banking Sector,” Proceedings Of The 5th National Conference; Indiacom-2011 Computing For National Development, March 10-11, 2011 Bharati Vidyapeeth’s Institutes Of Computer Applications And Management, New Delhi, Copy Right Indiacom-2011.
  17. S.R.A.A. Gangal2, “Security Issues Of Banking Adopting The Application Of Cloud Computing,” International Journal Of Information Technology And Knowledge Management, Vol. Volume 5, No. 2, , Pp. Pp. 243-246, July-December 2012.
  18. G.O. Martin Shikuku Gwara1, Michael Kimwele3, “A Framework For Assessing Cloud Computing Security For Cloud Adoption In Microfinance Banks,” International Journal Of Advances In Computer Science And Technology, 3(1), January 2014, 34 - 38, Vol. Volume 5 No.11, November 2016.
  19. S.T. Jagtap, C.M. Thakar, O. El imrani, K. Phasinam, S. Garg, R.J.M. Ventayen, ‘‘A Framework for Secure Healthcare System Using Blockchain and Smart Contracts,” 2021 Second International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC), 2021, pp. 922-926, doi:10.1109/ICESC51422.2021.9532644.
  20. I.W.J.W.P.A.R.V.H. Ginardi1, "Analysis Of Application Based On Cloud Computing In Banking Industries In Indonesia Using Technology Acceptance Model (Tam) 2 Method Case Study The National Private Banks In Surabaya And Bali Region," The 1 International Conference On Business And Management Of Technology (Conbmt), Journal Of Proceedings Series No. (5) (2019).