International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology - IRJIET International Open Access, Monthly, Peer Reviewed, Reputed Journal ISSN (online): 2581-3048

Impact Factor (2025): 6.9

DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET

Classification of Tympanic Membrane Images Based on Deep Learning Model

Abstract

This  study  investigates  the  application  of  Artificial  Intelligence  (AI)  techniques,  particularly  Convolutional  Neural  Networks  (CNNs),  for  the  diagnosis  of  tympanic  membrane  diseases.  A  dataset  comprising  956  tympanic  membrane  images  was  collected  from  various  sources,  representing  conditions  such  as  acute  otitis  media,  chronic  otitis  media,  foreign  body  presence,  tympanosclerosis,  and  other  prevalent  disorders  affecting  the  middle  ear  and  tympanic  membrane.  The images were preprocessed and utilized for training and testing using deep learning methodologies. Several deep  learning  models  were  developed  and  evaluated  on  the  dataset,  with  systematic  optimization  of  hyperparameters,  including  the  number  of  filters,  filter  sizes,  and  pooling  strategies  such  as  Max  Pooling  and  Average  Pooling,  to  enhance  classification  performance.  The proposed models were assessed  based  on  a  range  of  metrics,  and  the  optimal  CNN-based  model  achieved  an  accuracy  of  86.47%  in  classifying  the  diseases.  The  findings  of  this  study  underscore  the  potential  of  AI-driven  solutions  to  improve  medical  diagnostics  by  offering  reliable  and  efficient  tools  to  assist  healthcare  professionals  in  the  accurate  identification  of  tympanic  membrane  diseases. Future  work  is  recommended  to  explore  advanced  deep  learning  architectures  and  expand  the  dataset  to  further  enhance  accuracy  and  generalizability  across  diverse  medical  applications.

Country : Iraq

1 Hamid S. Mahmood2 Marwan D. Marwan3 Mena L. Basheer4 Hafsah R. Amjed5 Marwa Mawfaq Mohamedsheet Al-Hatab

  1. Technical Engineering College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq
  2. Technical Engineering College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq
  3. Technical Engineering College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq
  4. Technical Engineering College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq
  5. Technical Engineering College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq

IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2025 pp. 42-50

doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2025.905005

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