Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
This paper
presents a low cost Solar Charge Controller (SCC) using Atmel Corporation
ATmega8 microcontroller to control and coordinate the functions properly.
Details of design for the construction of SCC using crystal oscillator, ceramic
resistors, Light Emitting Diodes (LED) and MOSFET are presented. The source
code for the ATmega8 microcontroller is written in Arduino IDE to obtain
accurate and efficient automatic control action. Accordingly, battery can be
disconnected from solar cell when overcharging and reconnected while
discharging. The loads can be disconnected according to the over current and
under flow current limit for both battery and PV. The proposed charge
controller is equipped with LEDs to display the battery charging /discharging
status, charge level and short circuit condition via microcontroller. The
construction and operation of our proposed smart solar charge controller
indicates that it is cost effective and functions properly.
Country : India
IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2025 pp. 505-509