Extraction of Cellulose from Plant Waste (Wheat Straw_Corn Waste)

Abstract

Cellulose was extracted from plant waste (wheat straw, corn cobs, leaves, and stalks) using three simple, applicable, and environmentally friendly chemical methods. The cellulose extracted by the first method (pressure cooking method) was the most pure and fastest. The cellulose extracted by the second method (soaking method) had good purity, though less than the first method, but its yield was higher. It does not require energy or special equipment and is easier to handle and apply. The cellulose from the third method (organic solvent method) was not pure. The third method is economically costly, lengthy, has a lower yield than the previous ones, and produces solutions that are more polluting to the environment.

Country : Syria

1 Sabah Baghdadi2 Dr. Ayyham Al-Jundi3 Dr. Moadar Al-Ikla

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Idlib, Syria
  2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Idlib, Syria
  3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Idlib, Syria

IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2025 pp. 40-48

doi.org/10.47001/IRJIET/2025.909007

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